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Live Webcast

12-Lead EKG & Chest X-Ray Interpretation: Enhancing Assessment Skills for Improved Outcomes


Faculty:
Cheryl Herrmann, RN, MS, APN, CCRN, CCNS-CSC/CMC,
Duration:
Full Day
Format:
Audio and Video
Product Code:
VLW020023
Brochure Code:
PLW19065
Media Type:
Live Webcast
Access:
Access for 90 day(s) after program date.

Dates
Please Note: Programs with a ☾ insignia begin after 5pm or air on the weekend.


Description

When to be concerned – 12-Lead EKG Pearls of Wisdom
In a cardiac event, the clock starts ticking as soon as the coronary artery becomes occluded. Are you ready to rapidly interpret STEMI (ST segment elevation myocardial infarction) changes with a 12-lead EKG and provide effective intervention to reduce the size of the AMI? The 12-lead EKG is one of the most frequently utilized cardiac assessment tools to assess chest pain. Yet, it provides us with so much more information that can help improve patient care. The purpose of this portion of the seminar is to assist the health care professional in mastering 12-lead EKG assessment skills in order to identify the common and not-so-common changes. You will also examine subtle and high-risk signs on 12-Lead EKG that are of concern preoperatively, in the ED, or in the clinic.

As Easy as Black and White…
Chest X-rays are also a commonly ordered diagnostic test, yet viewing and interpreting them can be challenging. Chest X-rays can be as simple as black and white. The purpose of this portion of the seminar is to provide clinicians with chest X-ray interpretation skills in order to help you easily assess changes in the patient’s condition. You will develop skills in line identification; differentiations among atelectasis, pneumonia, ARDS, pleural effusion, and pulmonary edema; and identification of pneumothorax, cardiac tamponade, and cardiomyopathy. You will view examples of numerous chest X-rays to reinforce the concepts presented. Clinicians will walk away from this session with practical skills for better, quicker patient assessment allowing for more effective intervention.

Credits


Other Professions

This educational offering qualifies for 6 continuing education hour(s) as required by many national, state and local licensing boards and professional organizations. Save your course outline and certificate of completion, and contact your own board or organization for specific filing requirements. 



Handouts

Faculty

Cheryl Herrmann, RN, MS, APN, CCRN, CCNS-CSC/CMC, Related seminars and products


CHERYL HERRMANN, RN, MS, APN, CCRN, CCNS-CSC/CMC, has 31 years of nursing experience—15 years as a bedside nurse in SICU, Neuro ICU, and CVICU, and 16 years as a cardiac clinical nurse specialist. As a cardiac CNS, she cares for patients in cardiac prep and recovery, cardiac catheterization, surgery, ICU, telemetry/progressive units, and at discharge. In addition, Ms. Herrmann is a Prehospital RN for the local ambulance service. She has a passion for cardiac nursing and is an advocate for heart health, particularly in raising awareness of heart disease in women. Ms. Herrmann is a reviewer for a critical care textbook as well as several nursing journals, one of which, Critical Care Clinics, recently published her article "A Woman's Heart is Different." She is a popular presenter for local nursing colleges, church and service groups, and EMS groups, as well as national conferences such as the American Association of Critical Care Nurses NTI. In 23 years of volunteer work, she has provided vital medical supplies, services, and training to the poor and disadvantaged in Mexico, Ethiopia, Haiti, and Indonesia. She has been team leader of 40 medical-dental teams to Mexico and participated in a Critical Care Nursing Ambassador program to China.

In 2005, Ms. Herrmann was honored with the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses Circle of Excellence—Excellent Clinical Nurse Specialist Award and the Twenty-Five Women in Leadership Award in central Illinois. She is the recipient of the 2009 University of Illinois Alumni Award. Her nursing career has been profiled in Advance for Nurses. Ms. Herrmann believes that learning should be fun and stimulating. She has created numerous educational puzzles and games for nurses, three of which have been published in AACN News. She presents material in a way that all health professionals caring for the cardiac patient, regardless of where they are in the continuum, take home valuable knowledge and new skills. For more information about Ms. Herrmann, please visit www.cherylherrmann.com.


Additional Info

Program Information

Access Period for Live Webcast

For live CE credit, you must watch the live webcast in its entirety at its scheduled time. You will have access for 90 days after the program for review. 


Webcast Schedule

Please note: There will be a lunch and two 15-minute breaks; one in the morning and one in the afternoon. Lunch and break times will be announced by the speaker and at their discretion.


Target Audience

Acute Care and Family Nurse Practitioners, Registered Nurses in:, Critical and Intensive Care, Acute Care, Cardiac Care, Emergency Department, Physician Offices, Physician Assistants, Clinical Nurse Specialists, Medical Assistants, Emergency Medical Technicians, Paramedics, Respiratory Therapists

Objectives

  1. Review normal 12-Lead EKG and the polarity of each lead
  2. Identify axis deviation and implication in clinical practice
  3. Discuss the criteria, causes, and significance of left and right bundle branch blocks
  4. Analyze EKG changes associated with ischemia, injury, and infarction patterns
  5. Develop a quick approach to diagnosis of STEMI on 12-lead EKG
  6. Analyze EKGs for subtle and high-risk signs 
  7. Develop a systematic approach to chest X-ray interpretation
  8. Identify correct placement of common invasive lines on chest X-rays
  9. Differentiate between common cardiac and pulmonary disorders on chest X-rays
  10. Discover the clinical pearls of EKG and chest X-rays in challenging case studies

Outline

PART I: THE ABCS OF 12-LEAD EKG INTERPRETATION

12-Lead EKG 101

  • Cardiac electrical conduction system
  • Electrical vectors
    • Introduction to the 12-leads
      • Limb leads
      • Augmented leads
      • Chest leads
  • Normal polarity and P-QRS-T configuration of each lead

Ace the Axis

  • Left and right axis deviation
  • Causes and criteria of axis deviation
  • Methods to determine axis deviation
  • Case presentations, analysis, and clinical application

Beat the Bundles

  • Right and left bundle branch blocks (BBB)
  • Criteria for right vs. left BBB
  • Causes and complications of right and left BBB
  • Left anterior and left posterior hemiblocks
  • Case presentations, analysis, and clinical application

Correlate the Coronary Anatomy

  • Coronary arteries
    • Right coronary artery (RCA)
    • Left coronary artery (LCA)
    • Left anterior descending artery (LAD)
    • Circumflex artery (CX)
    • Posterior descending artery (PDA)
  • Left ventricular walls
    • Inferior
    • Anterior
    • Septal
    • Lateral
    • Posterior
  • Relationship of coronary arteries and ventricular walls to the 12-leads
    • Inferior—RCA—leads II, III, AVF
    • Anterior/septal—LAD—leads V1–V4
    • Lateral—circumflex—leads I, AVL, V5, V6
    • Posterior—PDA—reciprocal changes V1–V4

Differential Diagnosis:

  • 12-Lead EKG in Acute Coronary Syndrome
  • Ischemia pattern
  • Injury pattern
  • Infarction pattern
  • Reciprocal changes
  • ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
  • Non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)
  • Coronary spasm
  • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (broken heart syndrome)

Example and analysis time - Piecing it all together

  • 30-second diagnosis of STEMI on 12-lead EKG
  • Coronary angiographic correlation to 12-lead EKG
  • Case presentations, analysis, and clinical application

Advanced 12-Lead: Challenging Clinical Presentations

  • Atrial and ventricular hypertrophy
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
  • Prolonged QT intervals

PART II: CHEST X-RAY INTERPRETATION - AS EASY AS BLACK AND WHITE

Note: Most chest X-ray examples will be AP films

Chest X-ray basics

  • Technique
  • Black and white principles
  • Projections
    • Anterior-posterior (AP)
    • Posterior-anterior (PA)
    • Lateral

Systematic Approach

  • Bone structures
  • Intercostal spaces
  • Soft tissues
  • Lungs/trachea/pulmonary vasculature
  • Pleural surfaces
  • Diaphragm
  • Mediastinum
  • Heart and great vessels
  • Invasive lines

As Easy as Black

  • Pneumothorax
  • Subcutaneous emphysema
  • Clinical application and treatment

As Easy as White

  • Pleural effusion
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Pneumonia
  • Atelectasis
  • Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
  • Cardiomyopathy
  • Pericardial effusion
  • Cardiac tamponade
  • Clinical application and treatment

Beyond the Basics

  • Aortic aneurysm
  • Post-op changes with pneumonectomy
  • Hydropneumothorax
  • Esophagogastrectomy
  • Dextrocardia
  • Clinical application and treatment

PART III: CXR & 12 LEAD EKG CASE PRESENTATIONS, ANALYSIS, AND CLINICAL APPLICATION

Reviews

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Overall:      3.5

Total Reviews: 8

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